969. Kangaroo Hopping

Starting at zero, a kangaroo hops along the real number line in the positive direction. Each successive hop takes the kangaroo forward a uniformly random distance between 0 and 1. Let H(n) be the expected number of hops needed for the kangaroo to pass n on the real line.

If we write α=H(1), then for all positive integers n, H(n) can be expressed as a polynomial function of α with rational coefficients. For example H(3)=α32α2+12α. Define S(n) to be the sum of all integer coefficients in this polynomial form of H(n). Therefore S(1)=1 and S(3)=1+(2)=1.
You are also given n=110S(n)=43.
Find n=11018S(n). Give your answer modulo 109+7.

969. 袋鼠的跳跃

一只袋鼠正以一数轴的原点为起点,沿着数轴的正半轴方向跳跃。这只袋鼠每次跳跃的距离服从 [0,1] 上的均匀分布。记 H(n) 为:袋鼠经过数轴上代表 n 的点时,跳跃次数的期望。

若记 α=H(1),那么对诸正整数 nH(n) 可以被写作 α 的多项式,且该多项式的各项系数都是有理数。例如,H(3)=α32α2+12α。记 S(n)H(n) 中所有 整数 系数之和,从而有 S(1)=1S(3)=1+(2)=1

亦已知 n=110S(n)=43

n=11018S(n)(109+7) 的值。


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