The SET® card game is played with a pack of distinct cards. Each card has four features (Shape, Color, Number, Shading). Each feature has three different variants (e.g. Color can be red, purple, green).
A SET consists of three different cards such that each feature is either the same on each card or different on each card.
For a collection of cards, let denote the number of SETs in . Then define where ranges through all collections of cards (among the cards).You are given and .